Young people play a critical role in efforts for building and sustaining peace. A growing body of evidence demonstrates their importance as mediators, community mobilisers and advocates collaborating across borders to prevent conflict and maintain peace. Through these roles, they strengthen the reach and credibility of peacebuilding programmed within marginalized communities; mobilize powerful social change movements; and employ innovative, intersectional approaches to peacebuilding and conflict prevention. The adoption of three Youth, Peace and Security (YPS) resolutions by the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is strong recognition of the important positive roles and intersectional approaches by which young people contribute to building and maintaining peace. As such, the resolutions place meaningful participation and inclusion of young people at the front and center of peace and security.

UNSC Resolution 2250 also urges Member States to increase ‘their political, financial, technical and logistical support [for] the needs and participation of youth in peace efforts’. Additionally, the UN General Assembly adopted the Financing for Peacebuilding Resolution in 2022, which recognizes the persistent challenges young people face in accessing resources. Specifically, it calls for ‘efforts to address existing financing gaps for youth-led initiatives and youth organizations to ensure the full, effective and meaningful participation of youth in the design, monitoring, and implementation of peacebuilding efforts at all levels, and encourages all financing stakeholders to increase coordination and collaboration with youth on financing national priorities’. The current global population count sets the number of youth aged 18-29 at more than 1.8 billion- the largest age group in the world.

Moreover, youth often constitute most of the inhabitants in conflict-affected contexts.9 Ensuring that young people’s participation in peace efforts is coupled with sufficient resources is therefore crucial. Renewed investment by Member States and other donors is necessary to ensure that the UN meets its commitments on engaging young people as equal partners in peacebuilding.
Additionally, the allocation of existing funds within the UN system should be increasingly directed to YPS. Therefore, this article provides a brief analysis of the current state of financing for the YPS agenda, including youth-led peacebuilding, within the UN system, and outlines recommendations to strengthen these investments.

Read full article:



Annual Plan 2025 of the UNOY

Disclaimer: Third-Party Content

This article was originally published by the Office of the Secretary-General’s Envoy on Youth, and the United Network of Young Peacebuilders (UNOY). All rights remain with the original author(s)/publisher. The views expressed are theirs and do not reflect those of RYCO and the granting authority.

If you are the copyright owner and believe this content has been shared in a way that violates your rights, please contact us at comms@rycowb.org, and we will promptly address your concerns.

Efforts to localize the Youth, Peace, and Security (YPS) agenda across the Western Balkans have brought together youth, civil society, and policymakers to address regional challenges through “RYCOGNISED YPS Advocacy Efforts in WB6” Project. These initiatives, led by RYCO in collaboration with youth councils and local organizations, focus on fostering inclusion, peacebuilding, and active youth participation in shaping a secure and united future. The “RYCOGNIZED – Enhancing peacebuilding and reconciliation in WB6” project contributes to the continuation of the “RYCOGNIZED” of 2023 and it serves to enhance RYCO’s advocacy efforts and institutional capacities in the Youth Peace and Security (YPS) Agenda in the region. The project supports RYCO’s effort to create an enabling environment in the Western Balkans for peacebuilding, regional youth cooperation, and improving the position of youth. Among the activities implemented under this project are also the local activities supporting the establishment of the local YPS architecture in WB6 through NYCs and the development of the Peace Capital methodology. “RYCOGNIZED – Enhancing peacebuilding and reconciliation in WB6” is financed by the German Ministry of Foreign Affairs and WB6 Governments.

Albania

In Albania, Youth, Peace, and Security (YPS) initiatives, jointly implemented by the National Youth Congress (NYC) and the United Nations Association Albania (UNAA), are empowering youth and civil society organizations (CSOs) to take an active role in peacebuilding.

NYC led two key research efforts to strengthen the YPS agenda. The first study, Mapping CSOs: Role, Challenges, and Perceptions, analyzed the capacities of CSOs to promote youth participation in peace processes, offering actionable insights aligned with UNSCR 2250. The second, Digitalization and AI in YPS: “Next-Gen Policy”, explored how digital tools and AI can revolutionize youth engagement, emphasizing innovative solutions for underserved communities.

These findings were amplified through advocacy campaigns and focus groups in Tirana, Lezha, and Elbasan, engaging 30 young participants. UNAA and NYC further advanced the agenda with Peace Week 2024, a five-day event that included hybrid panel discussions and a YPS Network Meet-Up. Over 100 participants and 20+ stakeholders discussed themes such as youth-led peacebuilding, education, and digital technology’s role in conflict prevention.

Participants emphasized the need for sustainable strategies and coordination, underscoring that “Peace is about building trust and creating spaces for meaningful participation.”

These efforts highlight the transformative potential of collaboration in advancing the YPS agenda in Albania.

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina efforts were focused in a capacity-building program on equipping civil society organizations with tools to understand and promote the YPS agenda, particularly the youth participation pillar. This initiative directly engaged 27 young people from diverse regions, training them to serve as multipliers in their communities.

To make these concepts accessible, the program developed innovative tools, including a board game designed to teach young people about youth organizing. Additionally, methodological documents were created to monitor the implementation of the youth law, ensuring accountability and transparency.

To make these concepts accessible, the program developed innovative tools, including a board game designed to teach young people about youth organizing. Additionally, methodological documents were created to monitor the implementation of the youth law, ensuring accountability and transparency.

Iman Maslić, President of the Youth Council of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, emphasized, “Empowering youth through the YPS agenda is not just about shaping the future; it’s about giving young people a seat at the table today”

Next steps to be planned include translating these materials into local languages, developing new tools for engaging youth, and continuing promotional activities.

Kosovo*2: Building Bridges Through Dialogue and Creativity

Kosovo’s activities underscored the importance of inclusivity and interethnic dialogue. The Student Peace and Security Conference, held in collaboration with the Kosovar Youth Council, brought together 174 students from diverse ethnic backgrounds, including representatives from non-majority communities and schools operating under the Serbian system. The event fostered mutual understanding and equipped participants with advocacy skills to promote peace and security initiatives in their schools and communities.

A memorable moment occurred during a panel discussion on “Peace and Security in High Schools,” Anes, a student representative from North Mitrovica, answered a question, after which a student from South Mitrovica in the audience extended an invitation, saying:

“How come we live in the same city, and we have never played football? That is a shame. Let’s organize and do that.”

Another initiative, “Friendship Through Photography”, engaged 16 young people in capturing themes of peace and diversity through photography. Participants proposed organizing an exhibition of their work and expanding the initiative to explore daily life and challenges across communities.

Montenegro

In Montenegro, diverse activities were undertaken to advance the Youth, Peace, and Security (YPS) agenda, tailoring efforts to Montenegro’s specific context. Guided by the “Analysis of the Implementation of YPS in Montenegro”, LBO MNE collaborated with partners like the Youth Network of Montenegro, the Council of Europe’s School of Political Studies, and the OSCE Mission to enhance youth engagement and stakeholder cooperation.

Key Activities:

LBO MNE will continue fostering youth-led implementation of the YPS agenda by building bridges between young people, decision-makers, and civil society. Focus areas include capacity-building for stakeholders and creating sustainable partnerships to ensure the agenda’s long-term impact.

North Macedonia: Mapping Peace and Security Ecosystems

The multistakeholder event “Youth Connect: A Dialogue for Peace and Security” in Krusevo (December 11–13, 2024) gathered 25 participants to identify critical factors and relationships within the peace and security ecosystem in North Macedonia and the wider Western Balkans. Using a system-mapping approach, participants examined youth involvement in peacebuilding, analyzing barriers such as youth unemployment, ethnic tensions, and limited opportunities for decision-making.

One participant reflected,

“I consider North Macedonia to be relatively safe, but there are still real security risks that need to be addressed. Some groups, such as women, face more significant challenges.”

Others noted that high youth unemployment fuels frustration and reduces optimism about the future.

The event’s key outcome was a comprehensive system map, aimed at integrating peace and security initiatives into strategies and policies. The local branch office will continue engaging diverse stakeholders to promote YPS values in policymaking.

Serbia

Serbia’s efforts centered on localizing UN Resolution 2250 and empowering youth as peacebuilders.Events in towns like Cicevac, Pancevo, and Nis were tailored to meet the unique needs of participants.

The workshops emphasized the five pillars of UN Resolution 2250—participation, protection, prevention, partnerships, and reintegration. Participants also contributed to the Regional Peace Capitals Initiative, which seeks to establish symbolic peace hubs across the Western Balkans.

The Youth, Peace, and Security (YPS) agenda across the Western Balkans has demonstrated the transformative power of youth-led initiatives in fostering peace, inclusion, and regional cooperation. Through research, advocacy, and creative engagement strategies, these efforts have brought together diverse stakeholders, empowering young people as key agents of change in their communities. Each initiative demonstrates the value of tailoring approaches to local needs while ensuring broader regional alignment. By addressing systemic challenges and amplifying youth voices, these programs emphasize the collective responsibility of governments, institutions, and communities to create opportunities for meaningful participation and shared progress.

2* This designation is without prejudice to positions on status and is in line with Security Council Resolution 1244 and the ICJ Opinion on the Kosovo Declaration of Independence.

Tirana, December 7, 2024 – The Youth, Peace, and Security (YPS) Academy successfully concluded its third and final module at the Hotel Tirana International, uniting representatives from governmental institutions, regional organizations, and national youth councils from across the Western Balkans. Hosted by the Regional Youth Cooperation Office (RYCO), the two-day module provided a platform to strengthen knowledge, foster dialogue, and advance regional cooperation on the YPS agenda.

Evis Myftari, YPS Academy Project Manager reflected in her opening remarks on the program’s journey:
“The YPS Academy started just last year, and while we are still a small group, we’ve laid the groundwork for something transformative. This initiative has the potential to grow, enabling us to support youth-driven actions first at the local level and, eventually, across the region. Through these efforts, RYCO aims to empower young people to take the lead in shaping the future of peace and security.”

Kreshnik Loka, Head of RYCO’s Local Branch Office in Albania, highlighted the Academy’s significance:
“The YPS Academy is an important step in linking our roles and the work we do with our communities, making the invisible visible. Policies must evolve to reflect the dynamic needs of our generation, especially youth. It is crucial that those shaping policies ensure they are adaptable, inclusive, and responsive to young people’s realities.”

The first day of the program featured interactive workshops and discussions. Participants revisited mutual values and lessons learned from previous modules, followed by sessions focused on mapping regional YPS priorities and exploring implementation strategies. These activities created a space for collaboration and exchange, enabling participants to align on a shared vision for advancing the YPS agenda. On the final day, discussions centered on RYCO’s informal YPS network of focal points, with participants strategizing the next steps for strengthening the network’s capacity and outreach.

RYCO Secretary General Albert Hani, joined by Head of Programs Teodora Stolevska, emphasized the critical role of shared values and youth-led initiatives in building sustainable peace. In his closing remarks, Mr. Hani commended the participants for their dedication and awarded certificates of completion, officially marking the conclusion of the Academy’s inaugural edition.
“Your energy and ideas are the foundation for a brighter, more inclusive future. Together, we are building a generation that places peace and collaboration at the center of their work,” he stated.

RYCO extended its gratitude for their engagement and reaffirmed its commitment to empowering youth as key drivers of peace and security in the Western Balkans.